Are you really a passionate badminton player, born and bred to be so? It’s unceasingly simple for any guy to play a sport, but what’s important is, how good are you and what all you know about it down and deep. Have the inner aspiration to be a prolific badminton player, you have chosen the right spot, to water your plants here you go, a list of badminton rules that we strictly have to clinch into.

Badminton, which is basically an indoor sport, sprouted its roots around early 16th century. Getting a glimpse of its history, it was first played in the middle of 1800’s in British India, in the pseudonym Poon. Termed as the world’s fastest racket sport, it’s quite an effortless game with a handsome of painless rules. A net, a shuttlecock and a racket, and few rules, you are ready to smash the shot. That’s the only equipment’s vital for a play. One has to serve the shuttlecock with your racket, to the opponent’s court, when they answer you back with another shot, the rally begins... the game which was triggered long back is now instituted as an Olympic event as well as a common sport, played in almost all parts of the world.

Badminton, the game takes its name from the seat of the Duke of Beaufort in the English county of Gloucestershire. The game got its popularity quickly. The newly created Bath Badminton Club devised the first set of written rules in 1877. Later after 16 years, the federation of England was formed in 1899.

The game is played using a set of racquets in which players hit a shuttlecock through a net with racquets. The most prevalent varieties of the game are "singles" (with one player per side) and "doubles" (with two players per side).  It is frequently played as a casual outdoor sport in a yard or on the beach, taking serious games on a rectangular indoor court. The shuttlecock is struck with the racquet and lands within the other team's half of the court to score points.

Each side gets one chance to hit the shuttlecock. The play ends when the shuttlecock hits the floor or when the umpire, service judge, or (in their absence) the other side calls a fault.

Badminton was first played at the Munich Olympics in 1972 as the demonstration sport. It was not fully put on the Olympic programme until the 1992 Games in Barcelona, featuring men's and women's singles and doubles events. At the 1996 Atlanta Olympic Games, the mixed doubles event made its debut. The number of events has been constant since then.

Before beginning there are few badminton rules and regulations which a player has to be aware of, to be a gnarly athlete. We should know where to shot, how to shot, types of shots and the basic rules of badminton. It’s not ground breaking or a hazardous one, rather an easy breezy one, if you are a fervor player.

12 Basic Rules And Regulations Of Playing Badminton


1. A Game of Two or Four

badminton service rules

Badminton can be played as singles or doubles.

In a single rally, there will be two players, playing with each other.

While in a double rally, you can pair up with your friend and play a game of four. But the players are a set, like the sets of cards.

2. Left or Right

badminton single rules

You cannot randomly choose your side as you wish. This is one of the basic badminton rule which needs to be followed for any rally. At the beginning of the game, when the server’s score is even, then you are at the right service court. If the servers score is odd, choose the left side. (yes! Be thorough with odd or even numbers, they do count!!)

3. Know Your Weapons

double badminton rules

Badminton is played with a stringed racket and a shuttlecock. The cock is topped with feathers and have a rubber base. The player should always hit the rubber base and not the feathered part. Each player can use a single stringed racket.


4. The Serve

badminton game rules

The serve is the basic of any badminton play. Serve is the term used according to badminton rules, to hit the cock during the beginning of each rally. Serve should always be done underarm and below the server’s waist. An overarm serve is against the rules of badminton, and would be considered a fault. (your physics rule of high velocity, does not suffice here!)

5. Begin It By a Toss

The basic rule and regulation of any badminton rally, either Olympics or your family play is that, the game always begins with a toss. When playing with your friends, stop fighting for the first serve, because you are within the box of the badminton rules! The start is only hosted by a toss; the next first serve depends on who wins the rally. If you win the first rally, then the next game begins with your serve. (perks of being the winner).


6. The ‘Net’ Trap

The net is a vital and villainous equipment in the play. If the shuttle cock hits the net or even touches the net, disqualified! The point goes to your opponent.


7. Tame Your Hands and Your Feet

badminton court rules

While the play is on, your feet should never touch the white line bordered around you. Your hands are your rackets, a hand touch is a foul play, which is beyond the shadow of any doubt.


8. “That’s a Foul Play”!

foul in badminton

According to the basic rules of badminton, if your cock touches the ground or if you hit it twice from the same court, that’s considered a foul play. So there’s no replay or second chance. “In the game of badminton, you either loose or win, there’s never a chance!”


9. Don’t Be A Bully

don't bully

While a play you should never back or temp your opponent while he/she is serving, which may ward off their concentration. Feinting the opponents or trying to bully them by any means is unpardonably offensive. Being a sportsman you will obviously never be the bullying little kid anymore.


10. The Landing

badminton rules and regulations

The shuttlecock which is either served or hit, should land inside the service court. Any cock which flew away the white boundaries will not be counted and yes, your opponent will definitely score.


 11. Dock Out!

dock out

If the following rules of badminton are continuously broken by a player, then the referee has the undue right to dock out the player’s point or the player from the game. Be alert! Your actions rules your future.


12. 21 Steps Ahead

21 steps ahead

To win the game of badminton you must score points before your opponent. Out of 3 sets of play you must win 2 to be the talented winner.

Rules and Regulations of Badminton for Singles.

In a single rally, there will be two players, playing with each other on opposite sides of the court.


  • The serve

One of the important rules of badminton is about the serve. The serve should always be done underarm and below the server’s waist. An overarm serve is against the basic rules of badminton, and would be considered a fault.


  • Format

At the start of the game, the score is (0-0). You cannot randomly choose your side as you wish. This is one of the basic badminton rules which needs to be followed for any rally. When the server’s score is even, the server serves from the right service court. When the server’s score is odd, the server serves from the left service court.


If the server wins a rally, the server gets a point and then serves again from the alternate side. If the receiver wins a rally, the receiver scores a point and becomes the new server. The server starts from the appropriate side– left if their score is odd, and right if the score is even. According to the rules and regulations of badminton for singles, a “play-by-play” tournament format is followed everywhere, wherein all players will be paired with an opponent for the first-round matches. These players will have one week to play their matches before advancing to the next round of the tournament.

  • Scoring system

When the server wins the game, a point is scored and serve is retained. When the receiver wins the rally, they earn the right to serve. However, the ability to gain a point or lose a point will depend on the set of badminton rules and regulations. A match consists of best-of-three games to 21 points. At 20 all, the server which gains a two-point lead first wins the game. At 29 all, the side scoring the 30th point first wins that game. A server in a new game will be the winner of the previous one, and every time there is a serve, there will be a point scored, unless that point is replayed.


A two-minute break is allowed between each game. A 60-second break can be taken when the leading score reaches 11 point. In official BWF play, the receiver scores points. However, only the server can earn points while playing classic-rules badminton in universities.


  • Faults

In official games of BWF, faults and errors result in a point for your opponent and you must surrender the serve to them. A major fault as listed in the badminton rules and regulations for singles is missing the shuttle while swinging on the serve. If you hit the shuttle but it passes underneath the net, it can be counted as a fault. Also, when you hit the shuttle out of bounds it is a major fault as per the rules of badminton. Lastly, touching the shuttle with your body or clothing is frowned upon amongst the basic rules of badminton.

 Rules and Regulations of Badminton for Doubles.

  • Coin toss

The basic rules and regulations of any badminton rally, either Olympics or leisurely with your family is that the game always begins with a toss. When playing with your friends, stop fighting for the first serve, because you must comply with the badminton rules that qualify a coin toss as an appropriate determinant. The next first serve depends on who wins the rally. If you win the first rally, then the next game begins with your serve.


  • Boundaries

A player out of a team of 2 must serve inside the white lines of the diagonally opposite side so that the shuttlecock falls inside it. After the receiver returns the serve, the player can hit the shuttle anywhere within the entire court area


  • Format

In doubles, the scoring system can be a little confusing, since there are 2 players in a team who can serve. A rule of thumb is that a badminton game always starts from the right-hand side The order of server depends on the score odd or even, the same badminton rules and regulations for doubles as it is for singles. For example, if both pairs have decided that you and your partner start the game with you delivering the first serve, the score is 0-0. Since 0 is an even number, you will serve from the right side of the court. Otherwise, the players continue to stay in their respective service court from where they played their previous game. From this method, alternate servers are guaranteed.


  • Switching sides on the court

In Badminton rules and regulations for doubles entail that the players or teams will switch sides on the court during the following times:

At the end of the first game

Ø  At the end of the second game and if a third game is to be played

Ø  During the third game if the first player/team scores a total of 11 points.


  • Scoring system

If the serving side wins, they score a point and the same server serves again from the alternate service court. If the receiving side wins, the receiving side scores a point. The receiving side becomes the new serving side. To win the game of badminton, you must score points before your opponent. Out of 3 sets of play you must win two. Every time there is a serve, there is a point scored. According to badminton rules and regulations for doubles, the side of doubles that win a rally adds a point to its score. When both sides reach 20 all, the side which gains a 2-point lead first, wins that game. When both sides reach 29 all, the side scoring the 30th point, wins that game.


  • Faults

The shuttlecock which is either served or hit should land inside the service court. Any shuttlecock which flew away from the white boundaries will not be counted and the opponent will score. One side has only one attempt to retrieve the shuttle, either one of the players is going to hit the shuttle. Even if the shuttle is accidentally touched by hand, it is still a fault. Also, an important rule of badminton is that only the receiver can return the serve directed at them.


The scoring system in badminton for Single & Doubles

Scoring System

  • The best of three 21-point games make up a match.
  • Every time someone serves, a point is scored.
  • A successful side gains a point for the rally.
  • When the score reaches 20, the team that takes a 2-point advantage first wins the match.
  • When the score is 29, the team scoring the 30th point wins the match.
  • In the next game, the victorious team gets to serve first.

Interval and Change of Ends

  • Players take a 60-second break when the top score reaches 11 points.
  • There might be a 2-minute break between each game.
  • Players switch ends when the leading score hits 11 points in the third game.

Singles

  • The server serves from the appropriate service court at the start of the match (0-0) and when their score is level. The server serves from the left service court when their score is odd.
  • After scoring a point, if the server prevails in the rally, the server then serves again from the secondary service court.
  • The winner of a rally earns a point and takes over as the new server. If their score is odd, they serve from the left service court; if it is even, they serve from the right service court. These are some badminton singles service rules of scoring.

Doubles

  • A side only has one "set."
  • The service is sent to the players in a straight line, as seen in the diagram.
  • The server serves from the right service court at the start of the game and when the score is tied. The server serves from the left court when anything is strange.
  • The serving side earns a point if it prevails in a rally, and the same server then serves from the alternative service court.
  • A point is awarded to the receiving side after a winning rally—the serving side changes to the receiving side.
  • Until their side wins a point when their side is serving, the players do not switch to their respective service courts.

What Are The Advantages Of Playing Badminton?

  • You can achieve a good physique and toning of muscles. Muscle toning, whose primary focus is on sculpting the muscles and reducing extra fat rather than building more muscle, can help you achieve this thin frame. All of the sprinting, hand movements, and various postures used during the game assist tone your muscles, particularly your buttocks, hamstrings, quadriceps, and glutes.

  • Flexibility. We all know that stretching improves flexibility, which helps reduce muscle soreness and injury risk. Badminton's value in building flexibility cannot be overstated, as the game mainly emphasises the player's swinging and reaching, which develops considerable flexibility and agility in the player.

  • Concentration is improved. Playing badminton necessitates a high level of concentration. It keeps you constantly on your toes. When the game becomes more fast-paced, your reflexes improve as well. It necessitates vigorous movements, helping you to remain attentive. It also enhances your coordination and makes you more agile. It improves your cognitive performance even further. Everything in this sport is so intertwined that there is nothing but a slew of advantages, all of which complement one another!

  • It helps in reducing stress. Increased stress levels are one of the most prominent causes of heart disease and hypertension in adults. Badminton can help you de-stress in as little as 15 minutes. It helps to relax your mind while also motivating you to perform better.

What are the Disadvantages Of Playing Badminton?

  • You can't play by yourself. It's not like jogging or swimming, which you can do alone. In badminton, you'll need a partner to play with. 

  • The price of a game. The cost of playing badminton is pretty high unless you play outside, in which case you will not need to rent a badminton court; however, if you play indoors, you will need to rent a badminton court.

  • Sports injuries are inevitable once you play more. Typical badminton injuries are:
    - Sprained Ankle
    - Achilles Tendonitis
    - Tennis Elbow
    - Rotator Cuff Injury
    - Patella Tendonitis, etc.

  • It's challenging to achieve a high level. Any player at the intermediate or advanced level would agree with me. Most people are unwilling to put forth the time and effort required. Getting moderately excellent at the sport takes years of constant intensive training numerous times a week. Other sports need a high level of commitment as well, but few can equal badminton.


Badminton may seems to be any easy play, yet it is fun and active, and not overly strenuous compared to other sports. It’s a active and healthy sport which anyone can play. It’s also a flexible sport which can be played with family and friends, thereby boosting up your energy and your love. This is the best way to spent a quality time with your loved ones, rather than sticking into the deep and dark world of your mobile phones. Badminton is an easy prick, but to be a passionate and true badminton player, you must be overtly aware of these basic badminton rules in the ground. Learn the rules like a pro, not to break them rather adhere to them and add value to your sport and passion.

Conclusion

It was all about the badminton rules and regulations for singles and doubles. We hope you understand them well for a fair game with your competitors. Till then, keep playing!!

FAQs’

1. Can badminton be played in singles, doubles or both?

Yes, badminton is a sport that can be played both in singles and doubles. There are mixed-gender games also.

2. What are the Badminton service rules for Doubles?

In badminton doubles service rules, the service in badminton must be struck upward with an underarm striking motion. The "tennis style" service is not permitted. You must strike the shuttle below your waist. The guidelines specify that this height must be level with your lowest set of ribs. In other words, you can only serve just over the top of shorts.

3. Are all lines considered out of bounds in badminton?

The service lines and border are regarded as being in action. Before it reaches the striker's side of the net, the shuttle in play is hit. You may complete the process online.

4. Are lines in badminton considered in bounds or out of bounds?

The boundaries of the legal service regions are regarded as off-limits. The opponent or receiver will score if a shuttlecock's cork makes contact with any of these lines rather than the player who fired the shot. Additionally, the regions enclosed by these lines are prohibited.

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