The fundamental skills of football give amateur and professional players the tools they need to compete and win. So, if you want to play like the pros, you need to know the top skills in football and train constantly to take your game to the next level. Continue reading for a list of 10 fundamental skills of football that every player should master.

Fundamental Skills Of Football Every Player Should Be Working On

When you watch pro football players on the court, they make some of the most incredible feats seem absolutely effortless. However, the reality is that every one of those fantastic performances is not a matter of luck. These feats were only made possible by years of working hard to build the fundamental skills of football needed to execute at the highest level.


Moreover, a game of football is not about mere dribbling or passing but is based on numerous skills and techniques. Although different roles on the football court place a distinct focus on each skill, the basic skills of football remain the same regardless of where on the court you play. 


Furthermore, developing your skills of football on both sides of the ball is critical since the more well-rounded you are, the better equipped you will be to defeat your opponents and lead your team to success.


So, if you want to be an elite football player or simply want to play like them, we are here with a handful of tips and tricks to help you improve your skills in football.  So, what are you waiting for? Let’s dribble in!

Basic Skills In Football: Why It’s Important To Focus On Fundamental Skills Of Football?

Getting football fundamental skills right is essential for understanding the basic techniques required to play the game and, once those have been taken on board, you can build and develop them.


Pele, Vince Lombardi, Maradona, Cristiano Ronaldo and Lionel Messi - are all amazing players with their own distinct styles of playing but there's still something that's common in them. All of them have trained hard, focused on fundamental skills and techniques of football, built their physiques and worked on their weaknesses.

  • So, it's critical to concentrate on your skills in football so that you can gain a solid understanding of the game and build your confidence.
  • Focusing on your game and practising your basic skills in football also improves your muscle memory, allowing you to make accurate shots.
  • By understanding the fundamental skills of football and practising them regularly, you can improve both your skill levels and the ease with which they apply them.
  • Focusing on football fundamental skills will also allow you to get more playing time on the court.
  • Furthermore, once you've mastered your football skills, you'll be able to play in any position on your team.

Here are the 10 fundamental skills of football the leading football players of the world, or at least a large number of them, have mastered to be at the place they are today. After all, it’s not easy to reach the upper levels of any game without focusing on the fundamentals.

  1. Blocking
  2. Passing Accuracy
  3. Dribbling Skills
  4. Shooting
  5. Tackling 
  6. Receiving 
  7. Decision Making
  8. Heading
  9. Touch and Ball Control
  10. Spatial Awareness

5 Exercises To Improve Football Skills And Techniques: Mastering the Basic Skills of Football

Now before getting into the fundamental skills of a football game, it is important to prepare your muscles and body to cover the ground. The pre–exercises will improve the ability to accelerate and expose your football skills on the ground.

1. Box Blast

This exercise is to improve the explosive power in your hips and legs to execute perfect football skills on the ground. It is important to create separation from the opponent by slipping out and running with the ball, which is why Box blast is a preferred exercise. 

  • On a low box, stand with a one-foot flat
  • Bend the arms 90 degrees and lock the ball
  • Extending the hip, knee, and ankle, explode a jump with the front leg
  • Land in the same position back. Now repeat on the other side too.

‍2. Calves

It is important to work out your calves before a football match. Calves strain due to sharp twists and turns while executing football techniques.

  • Keep your left foot two feet in front of your right one
  • Bend the left knee and straighten the entire right leg
  • Push the left leg as you feel the stretch in the calves
  • Repeat it till it strains (never too harsh)

3. The Base Rotation

This one works for your hips and ankles, supporting you in all troubleshooting with coordination.

  • Bend your knees and ankles out of your feet
  • With your chest facing forward, initiate a jump off the floor and rotate your hips to the right, as you move your arms left.
  • Land and jump back to the left moving the arms right
  • These quick jumps are definitely going to support you on the football ground.

4. Drag Backs

This is a football ball exercise practised to improve your skills for football dragging your ball back while surrounded by other players.

  • ‍‍Put your foot on top of the ball 
  • Roll the ball back smoothly
  • Now initiate a move off quickly in another direction

5. Ball Mastery Drill

This ball mastery exercise or football drill is a perfect one to enhance your football skills on the ground.

  • Dribble in your own field and get control of the ball, it's simple.

10 Fundamental Skills of Football Every Player Should Develop

Football is one of the world’s most basic games, with the objective of getting the ball into the opposing team's goal. Except for the hands and arms, the player can use any part of the body. However, the game is far more difficult than it appears at the first glance because it involves many skills, tricks and techniques.


So, if you want to rock the ground, it is crucial to understand and practice the 10 fundamental skills of football. Each of these basic skills of football has its own strategies, tricks and techniques to execute a perfect kick.


Here are the 10 basic football skills for you to adhere to.

1. Blocking

blocking technique

A strong offensive capacity is a basic requirement, especially for those offensive players. This is the skill in football that all the offensive players should practice on. The offensive line opens the door for running backs and prevents pass rushers from reaching the passer. 


So, this blocking skill is done by driving your shoulders into the midsection of your opponent and moving downfield. Block them making a cover around quarterbacks to protect the pass of your teammates. Now that’s a wonderful helping football skill to acquire for a tight game.

How To Develop This Skill:

Create contact with the defender to prevent him from moving towards the player with the ball. You may use the head, shoulders, hands and the outside of the forearms to block the defender but you may not contact at or above the neck area with the hands.


2Passing Accuracy

passing skill in football

Passing accuracy is one of the most fundamental skills in a football game. The feet should always have the power and accuracy to pass the ball either to your teammates or to the strikers for a goal. Passing skill is the one ultimate skill and football is devoid of an accurate and precise pass.


In a team of eleven players assigned in different positions on the field, the quarterbacks must acquire the passing accuracy skill to its peak, because it is for them passing is crucial within the game.

‍ How To Develop This Skill:

You can develop this skill by training with another player and exchanging passes. You could further develop your passing ability by either playing a 2v2 or a 3v3 game but you should make sure you play in a very small area. If there is no partner, you can pass the ball against a wall and receive it when it bounces back.


3. Dribbling Skills

Dribbling football

The most efficient and basic skill for football is to dribble the ball, keeping it in possession. Running with the ball is not as simple as it sounds because it needs good control, balance, and coordination.


To get a grab on it, move up and down the pitch with the ball in possession and maintain your control. A good dribbler can move the ball in multiple directions at various places. The skill is to manoeuvre the opponent at a smooth pace without losing the ball's possession.

How To Develop This Skill:

To master the art of dribbling, the best approach is to create a grid using cones. Now, have the ball at your feet, run with it at a speed around the cones but make sure to keep the ball close to your body at all times. However, you must change the position of the cones and even practice zigzag runs or diagonal dribbles every time you practice this skill. Also, it is important to use both your right and left leg to master this skill.


4. Shooting

shooting football

A perfect shot always ends up in the goal post, as a perfect goal. Shooting is the act of dispatching the ball to the opponent’s post. This is the ultimate thrust of the match because, at the end of the day, goals count as your win. This fundamental skill of a football game requires both technical and mental qualities.

How To Develop This Skill:

Shoot at a goal and with each shot, aim for a very specific corner of the goal to hit the football forward. You can add a defender in a 1v1 situation to further improve yourself at this skill.


5. Tackling 

football tips

A game of football is not as easy as we see it from the gallery. To get the ball and kick it to the post, players have to do numerous tits and tactics on the field. One of them is tackling skills. It is not mere running and carrying the ball and applying shoulders, but the way you tackle the opponent. Tackling skills are necessary to carry on with the ball in your grip.

How To Develop This Skill:

The basic way to ace this skill in football is to drive your shoulders to the opponent’s hip, to the midsection before powering him to the ground. Make sure that while tackling you do not end up making a foul move or a red card, because the chances are high.


6. Receiving 

The ball receivers also include the goalkeeper. Receiving the ball is also one of the important and technical skills to be acquired by every player, especially the goalkeepers. You cannot just catch the ball like a wide throw. Instead, you must extend your hands in front of your body and form a target for the ball to land. 

How To Develop This Skill:

The skill of receiving involves making eye contact with the passer, requesting him to receive the ball and pass it back using both feet. If there's no one with you to train with, you can consider a wall to be the passer.


7. Decision Making

Decision making is one of the most important skills in football as it determines how you approach the game and where you decide to pass the ball even before you receive it.

How To Develop This Skill:

Instances on a football court are critical at all times and usually very different from each other. Every game comes with a new set of challenges. So, to develop your decision-making skills, pay attention to the positions and decisions of players on the field. Be attentive to every minor detail regardless of whether you are playing or just watching.


‍8. Heading

heading football skill

The header is an important part of the game as he helps score goals during open play and clear the ball while defending. In dead ball situations and even while making a pass, the heading is an important skill you must possess.

How To Develop This Skill:

Ask your partner to toss the ball and be ready to head it back to him. Aim for a small game if you are a beginner.


‍9. Touch and Ball Control

Touch and ball control is another important football skill as you can play effortlessly when you can feel the ball - whether it is moving or in the air. Working on your ball control helps in building up play, especially when you are receiving the football.

How To Develop This Skill:

Control the football with two touches to improve this skill; for example, receive the ball and control it with one touch before passing it back with the other. Practice until you can control the ball in a single touch.


‍10. Spatial Awareness

Last but not least, spatial awareness plays a huge role in your victory in the game as it allows you to design a mental map of the game around you. With excellent spatial awareness, you can play with your head up, keep the ball in control and most importantly, scan the football court to assess the position of all the players to make the right decisions at the right time.

How To Develop This Skill:

Carefully notice the space of the pitch, as well as the position of the players in your team and the opposition. Use your imagination and vision to notice the details of the game and always practice by setting up real game-like situations.

7 Football Techniques to Up Your Game

In addition to the basic football basic skills listed above, there are some crucial football techniques all players should work on.

i) Juggling

Football skills and techniques are important to be practised and acquired. Juggling is an important skill to be practised, it helps us to possess easy control over the ball and ball-handling skills improve. Practice juggling with your feet for 5 to 10 minutes every day to be a pro.

ii) Shooting

Shooting tips are yet another technique to improve your chance of scoring. The trick is to opt for a side shoot as it has more accuracy compared to any other ankle. The other point to remember is to shoot wide rather than high, as you shoot low across the keeper, widely the chance of scoring is high and the risk of blocking by the keeper is very low.

Iii) Headers

A major football technique essential for both defending and marking. The heading is a way of mastering the ball for all the passes and shots on the field. This is used as a trick against the opponent by players in order to tackle the ball and score.

iv) Volleys

Volley is a technique where a player directly strikes the aerial ball without having any prior control over it and before the ball touches the ground or also halfway touches the ground. This is a super cool technique to be a good player in the field because the chances of a defendant are very low in such a move.

What the player needs is the accuracy, speed, power, and coordination to execute such a move. Thus volley is a must technique to be acquired by every player because as you reduce the risk of defence, you increase the chance of scoring on the field.

v) Defensive Skills

Imbibing defensive skills and techniques are important to tackle the opponent. It is important to tackle the defensive players on the field because they create the shield, from which an escape is necessary for you to score. If a team has a strong defensive team, then the opposite team must have the best team with defensive skills, to tackle them and reach the destination.

vi) Feints

When your opponent is dribbling with the ball and you want to bypass him/her to get possession, the best technique is to use feints. This can be performed with or without the ball, it depends on the mode of the play. When a player is not in the ball’s possession this technique can be used to gain the advantage of that position.

vii) Learn To Play With Both Feet

This is one simple yet effective trick to dribble around the field with accuracy. Most of the players are good and best at their stronger foot but ignore the hidden talent of their so-called weaker foot. Once you try and concentrate on your weaker foot for a shot, the results are just amazing. Dribbling with both feet is important to change the pace and position within seconds of time in the field.

5 Easy Football Tricks You Should Learn

Apart from the basic skills in football, there are some easy (and legal) tricks that you can use to take your gameplay even higher. These are:

1. Rabona Kick 

Rabona Kick is a soccer skill in which the leg that kicks the football is crossed behind the standing leg. Rabona Kick is a kicking style used when a footballer is not confident at passing the ball or scoring with his/her weaker foot, confusing a defender, or simply showing off one's ability. Rabona kick is popular, and a player usually uses the Rabona kick in the following situations: -

  • A right-footed winger wants to send across to the player on the left side of the football ground.
  • A right-footed striker moving towards the goal is on the left side of the ground, and they feel that the power of the shot from his/her left foot is not enough. So they would perform a Rabona kick to take a better shot.

2. Scissor Kick

Scissor kick, also known as overhead or bicycle kick is a football skill in which the footballer kicks the ball when the ball is in midair. It is a complex and unique kicking technique, especially in an international football tournament.

The scissor kick is one of the most celebrated football skills by the football association. This kick is performed by throwing your body back in the air and making a position of scissors by making the kicking leg in front of the other one. The scissor kick is a football skill that must be performed by experienced footballers or in front of a coach.

3. Elastico Football Kick 

The Elastico football kick is a popular move by strikers and forwards to confuse the defenders and move towards the goal. The Elastico skill can be attempted only if you can perform the Inside and Outside simultaneously. The steps to perform the Elastico are: -

  • Give a light touch to the ball on the backside of the ball with your toes.
  • Then quickly push the ball in the opposite direction away from where the defender is moving.
  • Drop your shoulder to confuse the defender further.
  • Increase your speed and move towards the goal.

4. Knuckleball 

Knuckleball is when you kick the ball, and the ball does not spin when it is in the air. When a ball spins, it gets stability, and without the spin, the ball will shake in the air and change directions randomly. Here are a few steps on how you can master knuckleball, and after practice, you will be able to hit knuckleball like Ronaldo, Messi, and more: -

  • To start practice, keep the ball at a distance of 30 cm.
  • Then take your run-up as a usual free kick.
  • Run towards the ball like a normal free-kick but kick the ball with your laces below the centre of the ball.
  • Stop the follow through as soon as you kick.
  • After practice, you will learn perfect knuckleball.

5. Rainbow Kick 

A rainbow kick is a football trick that is performed when a player moves back to the side of the ball and flicks the ball from the side. The path of the ball is like a rainbow giving it the name Rainbow kick. 

Rainbow kick soccer skill is performed when the player moves forward with the ball, rolls the ball back from one leg to another, and flicks the ball over the head. The success rate of the rainbow kick is less and is used significantly less in professional games.

It is time taking and challenging to learn these football kicks. These football kicks are essential to developing as a player as they increase your chance of confusing the other players and scoring. The more time you give to learning these football kicks, the better you become. Football kicks, especially scissor kicks, must be performed carefully, or else you might harm your body.

How Can You Improve Your Basic Skills Of Football?

Simply practising your basic skills in football isn't enough if you really want to ace the game. So, if you want to build your football fundamental skills, here are some other things you should focus on.

1. Have a Healthy Diet

A nutritious diet, in addition to perfecting your skills of football, is critical to getting the most out of yourself while playing. Moreover, eating clean allows you to give your best performance in the game and put the skills you've honed into action more efficiently.

2. Build Your Cardio

The better you get at your football game, the more time your coaches will want to spend with you throughout each game. This means you'll need to strengthen your cardiovascular system till it can handle the increased demand. So, build your cardio by doing HIIT exercises to be able to handle strenuous gaming practices.

3. Set Concrete Targets

Another excellent strategy to improve your skills in basketball is to identify a weakness and then concentrate on improving it by setting a measurable goal. Keep a close eye on your progress and make adjustments as needed.

4. Play In Small-Sided Games

No matter how efficient players are on the court, there's only one football, right? So, reduce the number of players on each team so that your chances of attacking and defending (and hence practising) get higher.

Football Basic Skills: The Bottom Line

Now as you know how to improve your football skills by mastering the 10 fundamental skills of football, what’s stopping you? Go practice these football basic skills and techniques to colour the ground with curiosity and wonder! Remember - the best football players in the world have worked hard to develop each of these basic skills of football to reach the highest levels of the game.

Frequently Asked Questions About Fundamental Skills Of Football

Now that you know all the football fundamental skills, tricks and techniques, we hope you are not left with any queries. However, if you still have some doubts or queries related to the basic skills in football, here are our answers to some of the most commonly asked questions about the same.

What are the 5 basic skills in football?

Here are the five basic skills of football you must work on if you want to be an all-rounder and bring victory to your team:

  • Passing Accuracy
  • Receiving
  • Dribbling
  • Shooting
  • Decision Making

Apart from these basic skills in football, you should also strive to master the drill of heading, touch and ball control, running off the ball, etc.

Which is the most effective skill in football?

Although all the ten fundamental skills of football listed above are important to become a better football player, dribbling is the most efficient skill you must focus on physically. Furthermore, you should mentally focus on increasing your spatial awareness to be able to make better decisions on the ground.

Which is the hardest football skill?

Tackling is considered to be one of the hardest skills in football but Elastico is the most difficult "trick" of the game.

Who is the skill king of football?

No matter how many amazing football players come and go, Lionel Messi, the exceptional Argentine footballer, is undoubtedly the king of football skills. According to most experts, he is the epitome of mastering the fundamental skills and techniques of football.

Best Football Shoes To Buy to Ace The Fundamental Skills And Techniques Of Football

Now that you know all the basic skills of football, let us have a look at the best shoes for football players to buy under budget. These are considered based on expert reviews and suggested by many experienced players across the globe.

Below are the top 5 best shoes for football players you can consider if you are also planning to master the fundamental skills and techniques of football:


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